在Essay写作时我们总是会一些困惑,比如同英文连接词重复使用太多次了,显得文章十分啰嗦.这个时候我们都希望把那些高频词汇替换成其他同义高级词汇.将那些高频英文连接词替换成高级词汇确实对于文章的结构和观感带来比较大的提升.这里小编为你整理了Essay必备连接词,希望对你的写作有所帮助.
but有着很重要的转折作用,我们常说but后面的话才是重点,这使得but成为essay中最常用的连接词之一,有着非常高的使用频率.频繁的使用同一个词语不免会让人感到文章变得繁琐,单调.这时候一个替换词可以很好的解决这个问题.
●连词替换
我们可以使用连词替换but,比如although,though,yet.因为在文章中but就是用于连接句子的前后部分,而且起到一个转折的作用,所以使用although,though,yet这类拥有转折含义的连词可以很好的替换but在原句中的作用.
Although:The evening was very pleasant,albeit a little quiet.
Though:The qualitative agreement seems satisfactory though the span of the rolling-grain region is theoretically overestimated.
Yet:Of all the songs I’ve heard tonight,that’s the best yet.
●副词替换
在英文中连词与副词存在着的区别是：英文连词一般在一个句子中连接两个从句，而副词则是在两个独立的句子中形成比对.
However:I mustn’t have any more chocolate,however much I feel like it.
Nevertheless:There was still a long way to go.Nonetheless,some progress had been made.
Still:Even though she doesn’t really have the time,she still offered to help.
●短语替代
Even so:An immediate interest cut might give a small boost to the economy.Even so,any recovery is likely to be very slow.
and是essay中最常见的连接词,常常用来连接语法性质相似的词语或者连接拥有相似意义的句子.and对应着汉语中的和,同,与.比如:She likes grammar and all that.就是将grammar与all that相连接,又比如I’m afraid those days are gone and they’ll never come again.是两个句子的连接.
①Also:
also是一个比较正式的连接词,中文里译为也,还,经常位于主语与实义动词之间.也经常出现在句子的开头处,比如:This form of the solution can also be known as a soliton that has a stable formation.这就是位于主语与实义动词之间.I will call you next weekend and we can discuss it then.Also,we should decide who will be going to New York.这就是在句子的开头部分使用also.
②Too:
too也是一个在essay中常见的连接词,用于一个句子的末尾,表示也.比如I’d like to come too.在句末的too表示了也的含义.
③Besides:
besides在中文中译为而且,除…之外还有…,besides不仅可以用于句首,还可以用在句中.比如:Besides disorderly conduct,the police increasingly arrested young people for theft.又比如:There were other more significant concerns,however,besides risks to benefit status.
④As well(as):
as well as是一个短语,译为也,还,和…一样.as well as可以用在句首,也可以用于句中.还可以放在句末,替代too的位置.比如:The moon is bright as well as the sun.是用于句中位置,也可以放在句首:As well as the sun,the moon is bright.
⑤What’s more:
what’s more可以翻译为,另外,而且.常常用于补充信息或者递进,用于提供更加有力的观点.比如:You’re wrong,and what’s more you know it!
very是我们写作时常常需要用到的程度副词,在我们需要形容一件事物时都需要用到程度副词,但是very这个词过于简单和口语化,无法提升文章的品位,所以替换成别的程度副词可以让文章更有层次感.
①Quite:
quite是程度副词.根据后面的词,它有两种含义:有点，适度和非常,完全或完全.当我们需要让quite作为very的替换词时我们则是使用第二种含义.例句:I’m quite tired but I can certainly walk a little further.
②Extremely:
extremely意为非常,极端,极其.可以看出extremely表示的程度也很大,可以很好的替代very在句子中的位置.比如They played very well.中的very可以被extremely很好的替代:
They played extremely well.
③Highly:
highly意为超过平均水准,非常，极其,重要.可以看出highly表示很高的程度,除修饰动词外,还通常用于修饰分词或形容词,有时相当于very或者much.例句:For our country to remain competitive,we need a highly-skilled,highly-educated workforce.
④Extraordinarily:
extraordinarily表示极其,极为,特别地.extraordinarily也可以用于修饰分词和形容词,例句:The source of variability thus becomes extraordinarily rich.
①Because of:
because of通常被用作状语,在essay的使用中也很普遍.because of与because在使用上还是有比较大的区别的,because of是介词短语,后面是名词性结构,because是连词短语,后面接分句.比如:Because of the bad weather,we have to cancel gym class.Essay writing service on www.cieae.net
②Due to:
due to可做状语和表语,做状语时用作引出不好的结果,表示:因为,由于.例句:Due to the bad weather,we have to cancel gym class.做表语时表示:….是由…造成的.
③Owing to:
owing to和due to的使用方式差不多,可用作状语和表语.在使用中一般用逗号将状语部分与句子其他部分隔开.例句:Owing to the terrible weather,we have to cancel gym class.
④For the reason that:
for the reason that意为:因为…的原因,由于.这一词组后面接的是reason的同位语从句,但是由于包含了这个同位语从句，这个词组就不如其他替换词看起来那么简洁.例句:For the reason that I’m so shy,I can’t speak to a lot of people on stage.
⑤On account of:
on account of常常后接名词,语气较为正式,大多数时候用作状语,也可作为表语.例句:He doesn’t drink alcohol on account of his poor health.
①Be into:
be into在口语中表示为:给迷住，对…深感兴趣，深深卷入.be into是非常口语化的表达常常出现在影视作品中.例句:You can’t only be into the same thing.
②Be passionate about:
be passionate about表示对…充满热情,热衷于,后面接名词,表示对某物充满热情.例句:She is also passionate about dancing.
③Be partial to:
be partial to表示:对…偏爱,对…特别喜欢,后面跟名词和动名词.be partial to与其他的词组不太一样,还包含偏袒的含义和偏爱的含义,不同于其他的只有喜欢的含义,所以用法有些不同.例句:A good teacher should not be partial to any one of the students.
①First of all:
First of all意为:首先,常常放在句首,用作表示重要性上的先后.例句:First of all,I’d like to ask you a few questions.
②To begin with:
To begin with意为:原先，刚开始时.to begin with词组放在句首或句末均可.因为with后面的宾语空缺,而作为宾语的就是后面的句子.例句:There were six of us to begin with,then two people left.
③In the first instance:
In the first instance意为:首先,起初,乍看起来,通常放在句首,起到为例子开头的作用.例句:In the first instance,notify the police and then contact your insurance company
①For instance:
for instance意为例如,譬如,for instance和for example可以互换,用于在句中或者句首举例.例句:In the electronics industry,for instance,5,000 jobs are being lost.
②Such as:
such as意为:例如,像,像…这样,诸如…之类.和for example的用法差不多,such as一般用在句子中间,接受人,物,事.例句:Small companies such as ours are very vulnerable in a recession.
③As proof:
as proof意为:作为证据,在文章中提出观点就写as proof,接着摆出想要例举的数据和例子来证明自己的观点.例句:They take setbacks as proof that they were never meant to achieve anything in the first place,and that they were stupid to even try.