雅思口语,写作一直中国大陆考生的软肋,说真的,说多了都是泪. 其实大家在准备雅思的时候,稍微的主意下表达,当然了,这只是其中的一项评分标准了,分数就自然让考官对你刮目相看了。老师在BBC English 上看到不少这样的表达,遂汇总如下,供天下烤鸭参考学习之。(来源BBC English)
1. 坚持 (替换insist)
(1). cling to
例句:Don't take for granted the things closest to your heart. Cling to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless.
翻译:与你内心最贴近的东西,切莫等闲视之。要像坚守生命一样坚守住它们,因为失去它们,生活就会毫无意义。
(2).adhere to
例句:It is more harmful to compromise one's own beliefs than to adhere to them.
翻译:折衷自己的信仰比坚持信仰要有害。
(3).cleave to
例句1:The tribe cleave to their old belief even after the European arrive.
翻译:即使在欧洲人到来之后,这些部落仍固守著它们古老的信仰.
例句2:Permit nothing to cleave to you that is not your own; nothing to grow to you that may give you agony when it is torn away.
翻译:不要让身外之物缠住,不要习惯于那些被剥夺时会带给你痛苦的事物。
(4).stick to
例句:Stick to your advantages and don’t stray from them without reasoned justification.
翻译:固守自己的优势,你生而有自己的特殊天赋。
2. 努力(替换struggle)
(1).endeavor
例句:Acknowledge past events, but endeavor to manage the present with a view to creating a brighter future.
翻译:承认过去的事件,但是尽力用一种创造更光明的未来的观点来把握现在。
(2).strive
例句:Though it might be difficult, you should strive to be patient in your life.
翻译:虽然学会忍耐是很困难的,但是在你的生活中,你应该努力变得忍耐。
(3).exert oneself to do
例句:You never exert yourself to accomplish anything.
翻译:失败是因为对自己不够狠,对梦想不够执着。
(4).do one's utmost to
例句:We will do our utmost to help these refugees.
翻译:我们将尽全力帮助这些难民。
3. 极其,非常(替换very)
(1).exceedingly
例句:This was an exceedingly difficult decision to take.
翻译:做这个决定非常地难。
(2).remarkably
例句:These markets have much in common, but each is also remarkably different.
翻译:这些市场有很多共同点,但每个市场也都显著不同。
(3).enormously
例句:You have already contributed enormously to the construction of these defenses.
翻译:你们为这些防线的建设已经作出了巨大的贡献。
4.改变,转变 (替换change)
(1). convert
例句:Innovators rarely come up with new ideas; instead, they convert old ideas into new ones, adapting them from one context to another.
翻译:创新者很少产生新创意, 他们把老的创意变成新创意,让其从一个环境转换到另一个环境。
(2). alter
例句:You can alter your reality if you will create your own map and lead others in the direction you want to go.
翻译:如果你创造自己的蓝图并且指引别人向你想要的方向前进的话,你可以改变你的现实。
(3). metamorphose
例句:We are in constant metamorphose, nothing in life is eternal.
翻译:我们在不断改变,生活中没有什么是永恒的。
5. 提高(替换improve)
(1). promote
例句 : China has only one goal over the issue of Afghanistan: to promote peace and development in Afghanistan.
翻译:在阿富汗问题上,中国的目的只有一个,即促进阿富汗实现和平与发展。
(2). advance
例句:Timid people don't get promoted. They don't advance and grow and become powerful in the marketplace.
翻译:胆怯的人不会得到提拔,他们在市场中难以前进、难以成长、也很难变强大。
(3). facilitate