2024年高考英语新课标I卷听力剖析

有趣学习，高效提分

全科辅导，传经送宝

学好英语，振兴中华

红色品牌，享誉世界

第一节 (共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. E19. 15. B. E9. 18.     C. 59. 15.

答案是 C。

1. What is Kate doing?

A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip.      C. Seeing a friend off.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A pop star. B. An old song.     C. A radio program.

3. What will the speakers do today?

A. Go to an art show. 

B. Meet the man's aunt.        

C. Eat out with Mark.

4. What does the man want to do?

A. Cancel an order. 

B. Ask for a receipt.   

C. Reschedule  a delivery.

5. When will the next train to Bedford leave?

A. At 9: 45.  B. At 10: 15.     C. At 11: 00.

第二节 (共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5  秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What will the weather be like today?

A. Stormy. B. Sunny.     C. Foggy.

7. What is the man going to do?

A. Plant a tree. B. Move his car.            C. Check the map:

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why is Kathy in California now?

A. She is on vacation there.

B. She has just moved there.

C. She is doing business there.

9. What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona?

A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.       C. Father and daughter.

10. What does Kathy thank Dave for?

A. Finding her a new job.

B. Sending her a present.

C. Calling on her mother.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

A. By bike.         B. On foot.         C. By bus.

12. What is Jack's attitude toward parents driving their kids to school?

A. Disapproving. B. Encouraging.          C. Understanding.

13. What is the problem with some parents according to the woman?

A. Overprotecting their children.

B. Pushing their children too hard.

C. Having no time for their children.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why did Marie post her kitchen gardening online at first?

A. To keep records of her progress.

B. To sell home-grown vegetables.

C. To motivate her fellow gardeners.

15. Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries?

A. They need no special care.

B. They can be used in cooking.

C. They bear a lot of fruit soon.

16. What is difficult for Marie to grow?

A. Herbs.    B. Carrots          C. Pears.

17. What is Marie's advice to those interested in kitchen gardening?

A. Aim high. B. Keep focused.    C. Stay optimistic.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is "Life of Johnson"?

A. A magazine column. B. A TV series.    C. A historical novel.

19. What is Johnson famous for?

A. His acting talent. 

B. His humorous writing    

C. His long sports career.

20. When did Johnson join Sports Times?

A. In 1981.    B. In 1983.    C. In 1985.

Text 1

推理判断题

【题号1】44词数2轮次

【话题及主题语境】:朋友之间感谢与道别

【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为16.81秒】

【正文】

M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend，Kate.

W: That's okay. Bob and I are glad you came to see us.

M: Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you're in Sydney.

W: Sure, we will.

Text 2

主旨要义题

【题号2】30词数1轮次

【话题及主题语境】:谈论婚礼时播放的流行歌曲

【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为13.83秒】

【正文】

W: Paul, listen to the radio. It's You've Stolen My Heart, one of the songs played at our wedding. 

M: Yeah, how beautiful! It's been popular for almost two decades.

Text 3

推理判断题

【题号3】30词数1轮次

【话题及主题语境】:为Mark取消参加艺术展感到遗憾

【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为12.48秒】

【正文】

W: David, forget about Mark. His aunt is in town, so he can't go with us today. 

M: Oh, what a pity! It's the last day of the art show.

Text 4

意图态度题

【题号4】37词数2轮次

【话题及主题语境】:更改家具送货时间 

【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为12.33秒】

【正文】

W: How may I help you?

M: I bought a desk and asked for it to be delivered to my house this Friday. 

W: Yes, what's the problem ?

M: I need to have it delivered this Saturday.

Text 5

细节理解题

【题号5】37词数2轮次

【话题及主题语境】:赶火车误点，咨询下一趟 

【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为14.67秒】

【正文】

W: Next,please.

M: Oh, hi, I missed my 9 o'clock train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket? 

W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten at Platform 11. 

M: Thank you.

Text 6

第6题推理判断题

第7题细节理解题

【题号6、7】100词数4.5轮次

【话题及主题语境】:讨论极端天气及如何应对

【英文部分读两遍，第二遍为重复，朗读总时长1分22秒（含两遍之间2.5秒空白）】

【正文】

W: Honey, have you checked today's weather forecast?

M: Yes, it's cold and wet. There is a warning for strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour.

W: What are we going to do then ?

M: Nothing much. Just stay indoors. There is a risk of falling trees and power lines. 

W: Right.

M: And the low temperatures could bring snow to the forest area. 

W: I hope it's over quickly.

M: Well, it won't get better until late Wednesday. Anyway, I have to move the car away from the trees. 

W: Yeah, you cannot be too careful.

Text 7 

第8题细节理解题

第9题推理判断题

第10题细节理解题

【题号8、9、10】147词数4轮次

【话题及主题语境】:朋友间分享家庭生活和家人近况

【英文部分读两遍，第二遍为重复，朗读总时长1分47秒（含两遍之间2.5秒空白）】

【正文】

W: Hello,Dave.This is Kathy from Sunny California.

M: Hi，Kathy. You finally call. How was the move? All settled in?

W: Sorry, I hadn't called sooner, but it's been a busy month. We're slowly getting things set up in our new home. 

M: Yeah, I understand. How are Jeff and the children?

W: Jeff is doing well with his new job, Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Fiona is fine, though she misses her grandma. By the way,thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but it isn't the same as seeing her.

Text 8

第11题细节理解题

第12题观点态度题

第13题细节理解题

【题号11、12、13】164词数2.5轮次

【话题及主题语境】:学生上学方式的变化及影响

【英文部分读两遍，第二遍为重复，朗读总时长2分02秒（含两遍之间2.5秒空白）】

【正文】

W: Jack, how did you get to school when you were in primary school?

M: I lived close to my school, so I walked every day. Why?

W: Well, I remember that when we were kids, we often walked, rode a bike, or caught the bus to school. Few of us were dropped off at the school gate by our parents.

M: I see what you mean. These days you can see traffic jams around schools that drop off and pick up times. But it's hard to blame the parents. They have good reasons for driving their kids to school, mostly to do with safety and convenience.

W: You have a point there, but it could also mean children are missing out on much needed exercise and other life skills. Some parents are just being overprotective, with their children learning nothing, but living in fear of everything. Studies have found that children who spend more time outside tend to be healthier, better adjusted, and better at dealing with stress.

Text 9

第14题细节理解题

第15题细节理解题

第16题推理判断题

【题号14、15、16、17】202词数4轮次

【话题及主题语境】:采访Marie使用社交媒体种植厨房菜园的感受和建议

【英文部分读两遍，第二遍为重复，朗读总时长2分34秒（含两遍之间2.5秒空白）】

【正文】

M: So, Marie, your kitchen garden looks excellent. What made you turn to social media to record your vegetable growing?

W: Initially, I used the online platform as a diary, something to look back on, giving me a sense of achievement and keeping me motivated and moving forward. As time went by, other gardeners and like-minded people began to follow my progress, too.

M: I know you grow lots of fruit on your land. Which would you recommend to beginners as the best to grow?

W: Strawberries would be a good choice. They produce a lot of fruit in their first season.

M: That's cool. Well, do you have plans to try new or any particular crops next year?

W: Next season, I will be adding some pear trees to the fruit area. I will be adding more herbs, which I can use in the kitchen. And, after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing carrots again.

M: What advice would you offer someone thinking of doing kitchen gardening?

W: Have a plan of what you want your kitchen garden to look like. Don't be too discouraged if things don't go according to plan. Learn from your mistakes and move on. There's always next season.

Text 10

第18题推理判断题

第19题细节理解题

第20题推理判断题

【题号18、19、20】134词数

【话题及主题语境】:主持人介绍体育专栏作家Johnson的生平和成就

【英文部分读两遍，第二遍为重复，朗读总时长1分58秒（含两遍之间2.5秒空白）】

【正文】

M:(男读两遍，不是男一遍女一遍)

Welcome to Meet the Author. Well, many readers of Sports Times turn to the last page of their magazine first in order to read Jacob Johnson's weekly article under the title, Life of Johnson. The articles, along with his novels and essay collections, have earned Johnson the reputation as one of the funniest humans on the planet. Johnson began writing about sports as a second-year student at the University of Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper. After graduating in 1981, he moved on to work at The Denver Weekly for two years and the Los Angeles Post for two more years before landing at Sports Times. He has been voted National Sports Writer of the Year 11 times. So now, let's welcome the funny man with serious talent, Jacob Johnson.